Essential Fertility Diagnostic Tests Explained

Diagnostic tests like Day Three Blood Work (FSH, AMH), ultrasound for antral follicle count, HSG for uterine/fallopian health, and semen analysis help evaluate fertility. These tests, completed in 2-3 weeks, guide treatment plans and identify issues like blocked tubes or low sperm quality.

Key Takeaways

Understanding Day Three Blood Work for Egg Quantity Assessment

Day Three Blood Work measures FSH, LH, E2, and AMH to assess ovarian reserve and egg quantity. AMH levels are particularly critical for predicting how many eggs a woman may have available for treatment.

Antral Follicle Count via Ultrasound for Ovarian Reserve Evaluation

An ultrasound between days 2-4 of the menstrual cycle counts antral follicles in the ovaries, providing a direct measure of the number of eggs available for the current cycle.

Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) to Diagnose Uterine and Fallopian Tube Issues

HSG uses X-rays to detect blockages in fallopian tubes, uterine fibroids, or adhesions. Despite common myths, it’s a quick outpatient procedure performed at specialized centers.

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